Diabetes expert reveals rise of cases in children during pandemic
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Type 2 diabetes is the product of poor insulin production. Insulin is a hormone that regulates the amount of blood sugar in your body. If you have diabetes, this function is impaired, which subsequently causes blood sugar levels to rise. A pain can be felt in the tummy potentially warning of high blood sugars.
When blood sugar levels are consistently too high (a complication of diabetes), however, you may experience a number of symptoms.
According to the NHS, one sign that your blood sugar levels are too high is tummy pain.
As the health site explains, if you recognise any of these symptoms, you should contact your GP immediately.
Early treatment reduces your risk of other health problems associated with type 2 diabetes, such as heart disease.
Blood glucose, whether extremely high or extremely low, can contribute to abdominal distress.
The symptoms that a person may experience when diabetes affects your gastrointestinal tract include pain on swallowing, sore throat, heartburn, fullness, bloating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and constipation.
Pain in the abdomen is the most common reported stomach issue which could be caused by having high blood sugars.
Symptoms of hyperglycaemia in people with diabetes tend to develop slowly over a few days or weeks.
In some cases, there may be no symptoms until the blood sugar level is very high.
Symptoms of hyperglycaemia according to the NHS can include:
Increased thirst and a dry mouth
Needing to pee frequently
Tiredness
Blurred vision
Unintentional weight loss
Recurrent infections, such as thrush, bladder infections and skin infections
Tummy pain
Feeling or being sick
Breath that smells fruity.
A variety of things can trigger an increase in blood sugar level in people with diabetes, including:
- Stress
- An illness, such as a cold
- Eating too much, such as snacking between meals
- A lack of exercise
- Missing a dose of your diabetes medicine or taking an incorrect dose
- Over treating an episode of low blood sugar
- Taking certain medicines, such as steroids.
Lower blood sugar
Experts advise to watch your carbohydrate count if wanting to lower blood sugar levels because carbs have the most pronounced effect of all food.
This is because they are broken down into sugar, or glucose, and absorbed into your bloodstream.
White bread, rice and pasta are some of the worst offenders for managing blood sugar levels.
Instead, you should opt for low-carb items such as fish and leafy greens to control blood sugar levels.
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